Routing information protocol rip, enhanced interior gateway routing protocol eigrp, open shortest path first ospf, and intermediate system to intermediate system isis. Comparison between rip, eigrp, igrp, and ospf free computer. Oct 04, 2017 difference between rip and ospf october 4, 2017 7 comments a routing protocol describes the rules that must be followed by a router while it interacts with neighboring routers to learn the path and to maintain the network in the routing tables. Enhanced igrp addresses the limitations of conventional distance vector routing protocols slow convergence and high bandwidth consumption in a steady state network. Ospf is link state so it has a better view of the entire network than eigrp before it runs the spf algorithm. Enhanced interior gateway routing protocol eigrp, and the open shortest path first ospf protocol. Tcpip interior routing protocols rip, ospf, ggp, hello. Sep 11, 2018 this document explains two common problems with redistributing routes between rip and ospf or igrp and eigrp. Consideration must be given to these differences for redistribution to succeed. The most basic difference between igrp and rip is the structure of their metrics. What is the difference between routing protocol and routed protocol.
Ospf and eigrp in order to compare their attributes and performance. Redistribution between eigrp and other protocols rip and ospf. Ospf link state, classless routing, open standerd ripv1 use broadcast and maximum hop count 15, 16 unreachable ripv2 use periodic multicast 224. Comparison of rip, eigrp, ospf, igrp routing protocols in wireless local area network wlan by using opnet simulator tool a practical approach. Performance analysis of rip, ospf, igrp and eigrp routing. It is used specifically for the internet protocol or ip networks. Jan 01, 2014 interface fa00 ip ospf authenticationkey cisco123 ip ospf messagedigest 1 md5 cisco123strong use for md5 auth verification. Comparison between rip, eigrp, igrp, and ospf free. Configuring mutual eigrp and rip redistribution free ccna. Enhanced interior gateway routing protocol eigrp border gateway protocol bgp intermediate systemtointermediate system isis lets discuss each of above protocols as below. Comparison of rip, eigrp, ospf, igrp routing protocols in.
If youve completed lab 102 configuring mutual ospf and rip redistribution and lab 103 configuring mutual ospf and eigrp redistribution then you should be no stranger to mutual route redistribution. Categorized under technology difference between eigrp and ospf eigrp vs. Network administrators will usually be more comfortable with ospf because its more commonly deployed. What is the difference between eigrp, arp and ospf. Mutual route redistribution is a common remedy when companies acquire other companies that use different routing protocols. Comparison of rip, ospf and eigrp routing protocols based. For more information on rip and igrp updates, refer to behavior of rip and igrp when sending and receiving updates. Eigrp stands for enhanced interior gateway routing protocol. Difference between rip and ospf difference between. Most of the popular routing algorithms used are rip, ospf. Routing information protocols rip rip routing information protocol is a forceful protocol type used in local area network and wide area network.
Hop count is the metric that rip uses and the hop limit limits the network size that rip can support. It is the link state routing protocol as well as vector routing protocol. What are difference between rip, igrp, eigrp and ospf routing protocol. Comparison of rip, eigrp, ospf, igrp routing protocols in wireless local area network.
Difference between rip, ospf, igrp, and eigrp routing. Same goes with eigrp when you redistribute ospf into eigrp, all the routes from ospf will be carried over to eigrp and advertised through out the autonomous system. Internet protocol is designed to support ipv4 addresses that igrp could not support. Enhanced interior gateway routing protocol is routing protocol like interior gateway routing protocol. Feb 26, 2010 eigrp enhanced igrp eigrp was developed from igrp, another distance vector protocol. Routing protocol authentication rip, ospf, eigrp and bgp. Open shortest path first also known as ospf is a dynamic routing protocol. Comparative analysis of protocol rip, ospf, rigrp and igrp for. These routing protocols use different metrics to route the packets.
Ospf open shortest path first is the most widely used igp interior gateway protocol large enterprise networks. Pdf the concept of communication and data exchange in the. However, unlike rip or ospf, eigrp is a proprietary protocol developed by cisco and only runs on cisco routers. Some of the most common routing protocols include rip, igrp, eigrp, ospf, isis and bgp. Rip routing information protocol is one of the oldest routing protocols still in service. Here is the difference between rip ospf igrp and ospf. Difference between rip and ospf with comparison chart.
This time well take a look at redistribution between eigrp and rip. Ospf uses areas which means you can segment the network more logically. In most networking environments, rip is not the preferred choice for routing as its time to converge and scalability are poor compared to eigrp, ospf, or isis. Rip is a standardized vector distance routing protocol and uses a form of distance as hop count metric. Mar 05, 2018 the major difference between ospf and bgp is that the ospf is an intradomain routing protocol while bgp is the interdomain routing protocol. Aug 10, 2005 however, doing this is not entirely fair. Difference between ospf and bgp with comparison chart. Redistributing static routes except gateway of last resort in rip using route map. Tcpip interior routing protocols rip, ospf, ggp, hello, igrp, eigrp modern tcpip routing architecture groups routers into autonomous systems ases that are independently controlled by different organizations and companies. Comparison of rip, ospf and eigrp routing protocols based on. Three typical types of routing protocol are chosen as the simulation samples. Igrp cannot differentiate between internal and external routes 6. Rip and igrp will not advertise routes out an interface if those routes are on the same major network, but have a different mask than that particular interface.
Jun 12, 2015 basic redistribution between cisco eigrp and ospf 1. Routing protocols include routing information protocol rip, open shortest path first ospf, interior gateway routing protocol igrp, and enhanced interior gateway routing protocols eigrp. Rip and eigrp configuration on same network submitted by satish tiwary on wed, 071020 10. Click on the different category headings to find out more and change. What is the difference between bgp border gateway protocol. Technology ip ip routing sample configuration for authentication in ospf configure. We are going to look into the difference between rip and ospf now, and they nothing but the router protocols. Apr 03, 2017 routing protocols are used to establish a path between routers. Difference between eigrp and ospf difference between.
Redistribution between eigrp and igrp in the same autonomous system. Rip was not intended to meet all of the same goals as igrp. It should be like difference between igp interior gateway protocol and egp exterior gateway protocol. Ospf enhanced interior gateway routing protocol also known as eigrp is a proprietary routing protocol developed by cisco. Basic redistribution between cisco eigrp and ospf the most common scenario for big enterprise networks with multiple routers is to have a single igp routing protocol igp interior gateway protocol running between the routers in order to distribute all the routing information of the network. Comparison of rip eigrp ospf igrp routing protocols in. One of the most asked questions after completion of cisco training like ccna or ccnp routing and switching is which protocol is better eigrp or ospf. Pdf performance analysis of rip, eigrp, and ospf using opnet.
Rip determines where to send the traffic by determining the shortest amount of hops. Different types of routing protocols are applied to specific network environment. Rip v1 rip v2 igrp eigrp ospf isis bgp interiorexterior. Network admins may find themselves in a dilemma when choosing between rip vs ospf. Each routing protocol has its own way of determining the best path to a network. I have tried to cover positives and negatives of both and tried to be as unbiased as possible. Eigrp is a classless, distance vector routing protocol with features found in linkstate routing protocols. The list is long and we have protocols specific for every purpose. It is a advance distance vector routing protcol therefore it also do rouing by rumour. Eigrp and ospf comparison reliable dedicated servers vps. Rip routing information protocol is one of the oldest routing protocols in service, whereas ospf open shortest patch first serves as the most widely adopted igp for large enterprise networks. Network routing protocols igrp, eigrp, ospf, isis, bgp. Rip is a distance vector protocol and ospf is a link state protocol.
Routing protocol comparison routing protocol comparison v1. Redistributing between classful and classless protocols. Evaluation comparison of rip, igrp, eigrp, and ospf routing. Difference between eigrp and ospf difference between comparison of rip, eigrp, ospf, igrp routing protocols in. The purpose of routing protocols is to learn of available routes on the network and make routing decisions. Comparison between rip, eigrp, igrp, and ospf what is difference between rip, eigrp, igrp and ospf. The main difference between the igrp and eigrp is that, interior gateway routing protocol is classful routing technique, while enhanced interior gateway routing protocol. Eigrp, unlike rip and igrp, does not rely on the routing or. In previous lessons i explained the basics of redistribution and i also showed you how to configure redistribution between ospf and rip. As mentioned before, the major difference between igrp and eigrp is eigrp supports largescale internetworks better than igrp.
Eigrp and ospf are interior gateway protocols, and will not be recognized on the internet, these protocols are used by companies for internal networks. Rip was intended for use in small networks with reasonably uniform technology. Comparison routing protocols rip vs ospf vs eigrp in hindi. Jul 14, 2015 enhanced interior gateway routing protocol eigrp is an advanced distance vector protocol that has some of the properties of linkstate protocols. Rip stands for routing information protocol and ospf stands for open shortest path first ospf. Eigrp and ospf networking questions and answers for interview. Pdf performance evaluation comparison of rip, igrp, eigrp. What is the best difference between rip, ospf, eigrp. Rip vs ospf difference between rip and ospf difference. It is link state routing protocol means in ospf every router has topological information in the form of lsas. Rip determines optimal route for the packet to reach destination by hop count.
Following table shows the comparison points in between ospf, rip an eigrp. We will see difference between rip and ospf protocols below. In a similar manner, we have protocols to instruct routers about how it should handle the incoming and the outgoing traffic. Sep 11, 2015 we use your linkedin profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. Nov 20, 2015 when you send traffic on a network, the router default gateway in windows computer terminology determines how to route the traffic.
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